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Artworks

Many early works by Piet Mondriaan are exhibited in the Villa Mondriaan museum. They show how he developed from a traditional and conventional painter to an artist who experimented with color and form.

Rural interior with fireplace in the Achterhoek, ca. 1890 – 1892

In this painting, we see part of a living kitchen, where the sun falls in through the sash windows and casts strong shadows. The fireplace with hanging mantel dominates the room. In front of the hearth plate with tiles above it hangs a cast-iron kettle where a bent-over woman with a green skirt and white cap is working on clogs.

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Polders with a barge with a fence near Amsterdam I., 1899-1900, oil on canvas, private collection.

1899-1900, oil on canvas, private collection.

This painting shows a barge in a small waterway near Amsterdam. Depicted in the background on the left is the Royal Wax Candle Factory, which Piet Mondrian captured on a separate canvas the same year.

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painting by Piet Mondrian, Polder With Moored Boat Near Amsterdam

Forest with stream, 1888, charcoal and black chalk on paper, Collection Art Museum The Hague.

1888, houtskool en zwart krijt op papier, collectie Kunstmuseum Den Haag

In this charcoal drawing, Mondrian senior’s fluid drawing style is somewhat recognizable: round shapes with soft contours and a strong light-dark contrast. Mondrian senior also drew himself; at the school where he taught, he was known for his beautiful blackboard and chalk drawings.

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Writing girl

ca. 1890 - 1897, black chalk on paper, Collection Art Museum The Hague.

So schön diese Zeichnung auch ist, das Modellzeichnen war nicht Piets Stärke. Er bewarb sich mehrmals als Kandidat für den “Prix de Rome”, einen angesehenen Preis für Künstler, bei dem eine Studienreise nach Rom zu gewinnen war. Piet ist jedoch jedes Mal bei der Aufnahmeprüfung durchgefallen, weil seine Darstellung des menschlichen Körpers für die Jury nicht gut genug war.

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Portrait of a Lady

1896-1897, etching, ink on paper, Collection Art Museum The Hague.

This portrait of a woman is an etching, one of the few Mondrian ever created. In his last year of study at the Rijksakademie voor Beeldende Kunsten, Mondrian probably made an attempt to learn etching in order to appeal to a different market with prints and reproductions and to make a little more money. In the end, however, he hardly ever made etchings.

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Peasant Woman with Cow

1898-'99, inked drawing, collection Association Museum Winterswijk.

This drawing fits very well into the collection of peasant scenes that Mondrian often drew and painted. Nevertheless, it is not a peasant woman from the Achterhoek region. The drawing is clearly a study of Julien Dupré’s painting Au Pâturage. Presumably, however, Pete knew this painting only from a black and white reproduction.

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Little Jantje

1896, private collection

In a classical landscape and in front of a fence of branches stands a little boy with a mischievous look. Piet Mondrian painted this portrait based on a photograph of Jantje.

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Forest

Forest, 1899, watercolor and gouache on paper, The Hague Art Museum Collection. Lees meer over dit kunstwerk

Wheat sheaves in the field, 1892, oil on cardboard, Collection Art Museum The Hague.

1892, oil on cardboard, Collection Art Museum The Hague.

At first glance, this painting does not appear to be by Piet Mondrian. The dense brushstrokes and sunny landscape may be more reminiscent of Van Gogh.

 

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